Antique Kentucky needlework samplers from the eighteenth century to the antebellum period.
Collection
Sampler
Maker's Name
Adams, Elmira A.
Location
Lincoln County, Kentucky
Date Made
~1836
Maker's Age
9 years old. Born June 5, 1827
Dimensions
16 X 16 ½ inches
Medium
Silk on linen with satin, Algerian eye, stem, French knot, and cross stitches.
Provenance
The sampler was made by Elmira A. Adams circa 1836. It was listed on ebay by seller “junkdoggie0” in May, 2024. Case Auctions, (2024 Summer Fine Art & Antiques auction, Lot 226), listed it as belonging to a “Private Middle Tennessee collection” and it was won by AKS Private Collector #47. No other provenance is known to AKS.
Description
The sampler has a circumferential outer vine and flower border with an inner sawtooth border except at the bottom where the sampler is sans border. There are eight rows of alphabets separated by simple crossbands, however the top two rows and possibly the third row show no definite letters (or numbers). (AKS’s photograph is suboptimal.) The verse is the last three lines of the fourth and final verse of the poem Against Idleness by the English, non-conformist Congregationalist minister, Isaac Watts (1674-1748). The verse and signature, flanked on both sides by flower arrangements, are at the bottom of the sampler and read:
Let my first years be past
That I may give for every day
Some good account at last
Wrought by
Elmira A. Adams
AGE 9 yrs.
Elmira Amanda Adams was born on June 5, 1827 in Lincoln County, Kentucky to Wilson Willis Adams (1798-1886) and Nancy Kelly (1805-1870). Elmira’s siblings included Nancy C. (1818-1880), William Taylor (1826-1870), Ruthie (1827-1897), Martha (1828-1922), Rueben Minifer (1830-1900), Richard (1835-?), Malinda (1836-1900), Hamilton (1840-1911), Sophie W. (1840-1940), Weston Hester (1842-1932), and Elizabeth G. (1843-1896).
Elmira married James Francis Davis (1825-1897) on December 17, 1844 in Lincoln County, Kentucky. Sometime between 1857 and the 1860 census, they removed to Xenia, Clay County, Illinois. Their offspring included Robert W. (1847-1912), Francis “Frank” (1849-1936), Mahala Jane (1851-1937), Nancy C. (1854-1860), Martha Ann (1856-1894), James Henry (1857-1943), William A. (1860-1864), Sarah L. (1862-1862), Mary S. (1863-1863), Malinda Catherine (1856-1947), Amanda Elmira (1867-1884), unnamed child (1868-?), George Edgar (1869-1939), Emma E. (1871-1888), unnamed child #2 (1874-1874), and Lettie Maude (1878-1963).
Elmira Amanda Adams died on August 13, 1897 in Songer Township, Clay County, Illinois and was buried in the Salem/Onstott Cemetery in Xenia Township, Clay County, Illinois.
Owner/History of Owner/Credit Line
Private Collector #47
AKS Catalog Number
2025-132
Sources
Familysearch.org
Case Auctions— Fine Art & Antiques—
Genius.com/Isaac-watts
Poets.org
Findagrave.com